The Parthenon @ The Acropolis in Athens, Greece (Thu 21 June 2007)
Decades-long restoration efforts were underway at the Parthenon and other Acropolis monuments during this time. These efforts were a complex process aiming to address damage from centuries of wear, previous restorations using unsuitable materials, and the effects of natural events like earthquakes.
While the restoration work was nearing completion for some areas in 2005, it appears that the Parthenon itself remained under some form of scaffolding until at least 2010. Scaffolding was used to facilitate various aspects of the restoration, such as stabilizing structures, repairing damaged sections, and restoring the marble surfaces.
Images and forum discussions from around that period indicate the presence of scaffolding on the Parthenon. In fact, the prolonged nature of the restoration led some people to quip about the scaffolding becoming a permanent fixture.
The Parthenon, located in Athens, Greece, is a magnificent temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, the patron deity of the city. It is a symbol of ancient Greece, democracy, and architectural achievement, showcasing the pinnacle of Doric and Ionic design. Constructed between 447 and 438 BC, during the Golden Age of Athens, it replaced earlier temples dedicated to Athena that were destroyed by the Persians.
Key Features and Significance:
Doric and Ionic Elements:
While primarily Doric, the Parthenon incorporates some Ionic elements, demonstrating a blend of architectural styles.
Sculptural Decoration:
The temple is renowned for its intricate sculptures, including metopes (panels depicting mythological battles), a frieze illustrating the Panathenaic procession, and sculptures within the pediments (triangular gable ends).
Optical Refinements:
The Parthenon is not geometrically perfect; it incorporates subtle refinements like curved lines and columns that are slightly wider at the corners, creating an illusion of perfect symmetry.
Symbol of Athenian Power and Culture:
The Parthenon served as a treasury and a focal point for religious and civic life in ancient Athens.
Transformation and Decline:
Throughout its history, the Parthenon has been converted into a church, a mosque, and has suffered damage from wars and the removal of sculptures (notably by Lord Elgin).
Restoration Efforts:
In the 1970s, restoration efforts began to preserve the remaining structure.
In summary, the Parthenon stands as a testament to ancient Greek ingenuity and artistry, a symbol of Athens' power and devotion to its patron goddess, and a lasting influence on architecture and culture.
https://www.acropolisofathens.gr